Kenyan jobseekers will soon require the Higher Education Loans Board (Helb) clearance to qualify for employment with private companies, proposed regulations aimed at reducing student loan defaults say.
Helb chief executive Charles Ringera said the agency was working
with the Federation of Kenya Employers (FKE) to develop guidelines that
would require employers to screen new employees for student loan status
when hiring them.
“We are working with the FKE to develop regulations
that will ensure employers comply with subsection 16 of the Helb Act
and in line with Chapter 6 of the Constitution,” said Mr Ringera, adding
that status checks before employment in the private sector is one of
the strategies the agency is pursuing to enhance loan recoveries.
Currently, only those seeking employment in
government are required to get Helb clearance indicating whether they
are servicing or have completed repaying their loans.
Those seeking employment with national and county
governments and parastatals must also get clearance from the Kenya
Revenue Authority (KRA), credit reference bureaus as well as the
Directorate of Criminal Investigation.
In recent years, many applicants for public service
jobs have been kicked out of interview rooms after failing to produce
Helb clearance certificates.
A selection panel set up to establish the
Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission, for instance,
disqualified lawyer Isaac Mutoka Shivachi in 2011 from pursuing
employment with the agency for failing to repay his Helb loan.
Job seekers have to pay Sh1,000 to get the
clearance certificate from Helb, whether or not they benefited from the
loan programme.
Private sector employees are currently not required
to present Helb clearance certificates before employment but firms
hiring graduates have to notify Helb upon recruitment.
Firms are fined Sh3,000 per month for each
defaulting employee if they do not disclose to Helb that their workers
are past Helb beneficiaries.
Helb also levies a monthly fine of Sh5,000 on all
past beneficiaries not servicing their loans after the one-year grace
period upon graduating.
Mr Ringera said the law binding private sector
employers to demand clearance certificates from Helb before hiring new
employees is expected to take legal effect immediately Education
secretary Jacob Kaimenyi publishes the new regulations in the Kenya
Gazette.
The new provisions are meant to make Helb comply
with Chapter Six of the Constitution — which provides guiding principles
for governance — meet the demands of the Leadership and Integrity Act.
Helb has information sharing agreements with the
KRA, the National Hospital Insurance Fund and the National Social
Security Fund that it uses to track past loan beneficiaries.
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